Initrd/Initramfs image provides the capability to load a RAM disk by the boot loader. This RAM disk can then be mounted as the root filesystem and programs can be run from it. Afterwards, a new root file system can be mounted from a different device. The previous root filesystem which was mounted from initrd/initramfs is then moved to a directory and can be subsequently unmounted. Their are chances that either you might have accidentally deleted "initramfs" file from the /boot partition or it is corrupted due to some reason. Then boot process will get interrupted and you will see below error: error: file '/initramfs-3.10.0-957.el7.x86_64.img' not found. Good news is you can still recover this "initramfs" by following below steps: Step 1 : Mount RHEL or CentOS 7 ISO image on your physical server and boot from it. In case you are using HPE Prolient server you can mount this ISO image on iLO, if this is virtual environment then mount it accordingly and reboot...
troubleshoot commands in Linux. 1. ifconfig ifconfig (interface configurator) command is use to initialize an interface, assign IP Address to interface and enable or disable interface on demand. With this command you can view IP Address and Hardware / MAC address assign to interface and also MTU (Maximum transmission unit) size. # ifconfig eth0 Link encap:EthernetHWaddr 00:0C:29:28:FD:4C inet addr:192.168.50.2 Bcast:192.168.50.255 Mask:255.255.255.0 inet6 addr: fe80::20c:29ff:fe28:fd4c/64 Scope:Link UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1 RX packets:6093 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 ...
